采矿与安全工程学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 444-450.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

金川二矿区14行风井稳定性评价及监测系统

  

  1. 1.安徽理工大学能源与安全学院,安徽  淮南  232001 2.北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京  100083
    3.金川集团公司二矿区,甘肃 金昌  737100
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-05 出版日期:2012-05-15 发布日期:2012-04-12
  • 作者简介:刘增辉(1975-),男,山西省芮城市人,副教授,博士,从事岩石力学与采矿工程方面的研究。 E-mail:liuzenghuiliu@yahoo.com.cn Tel:13866305384
  • 基金资助:

    国家高科技研究发展计划(863)项目(2008AA062104)

    国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2008BAB32B01)

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(51074003)

    安徽高校省级自然科学研究重点资助项目(KJ2011A080)

Stability Evaluation and Monitoring System of A Shaft in Jinchuan No. Mine Area

  • Received:2011-05-05 Online:2012-05-15 Published:2012-04-12

摘要: 通过对14行风井破坏原因的分析,针对不同区段围岩的工程特点采取不同的加固措施和相应的施工方案。同时根据返修加固方案、相应的地质条件和开采顺序建立了数值模型研究了井筒返修以后地下采矿对井筒产生的影响。从计算结果看,随着开采规模的不断加大,14行风井会存在一定的破坏风险。根据14行风井与矿体之间的工程分布情况,采用分布式光纤传感技术建立了动态监测系统,给长期监测岩层移动和准确预报工程变形奠定了基础。

关键词: 井筒破坏特征, 采动影响, 稳定性评价, BOTDR, 动态监测系统

Abstract: After analysis of the shaft damage reasons, the different reinforcement measures and the corresponding construction plan have been taken for the engineering characteristics of different rock segments. The influence of mining underground to the shaft repaired has been studied by establishing a numerical model in the identical condition of reinforcement measures, the corresponding geological conditions and mining order. The Numerical simulation experimental results showed that the shaft is a certain degree damage risk with the deeper mining. According to the engineering distribution between the shaft and ore bodies, the distributed optical fiber sensing technology has established a dynamic monitoring system for long-term monitoring and predicting rock mass deformation accurately.

Key words: shaft failure characteristics, mining impacts, stability evaluation, BOTDR, monitoring system