采矿与安全工程学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 57-62.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于可拓论的科学采矿评价方法

  

  1. 河南理工大学能源科学与工程学院,河南  焦作  454000
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-22 出版日期:2013-01-15 发布日期:2013-01-17
  • 作者简介:李东印(1970-),男,河南省封丘县人,副教授,从事煤矿开采理论方面的研究。 E-mail:lidongyin@126.com Tel:13939170537
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51074066);
    河南理工大学博士基金项目

Study on the evaluation method of scientized mining by extension theory

  • Received:2011-03-22 Online:2013-01-15 Published:2013-01-17

摘要: 为了推动科学采矿的量化评价,提出了“安全开采、绿色开采、高回收率开采、集约化高效开采、智能化开采和完全成本开采”等6个反映科学采矿的内涵指标,及“资源禀赋条件、安全技术保障、科学管理保障、经济与社会效益”等4个与科学采矿息息相关的外延指标,构建了“10-42-63”结构的科学采矿评价指标体系。论述了科学采矿与可拓论之间的关系,同时,以可拓论、主观动态赋权方法、线性加权综合方法、专家定参方法等为手段,提出了科学采矿等级的评价方法,研发了适用于各种类型井工矿井评价的ESSM软件,可分别或同时计算被评价矿井的科学采矿等级和科学采矿指数。

关键词: 科学采矿, 可拓论, 科学采矿等级, 评价方法

Abstract:  In order to promote quantitative evaluation of scientized mining,this paper proposes six connotative indexes which can inflect the scientific mining,such as safety mining,green mining,high-recovery mining,intensive & high-efficiency mining,intellectualized mining and absorption-cost mining.By the way,four extension indexes which are closely related to scientized mining as follows,resource endowments,security technology guarantee,scientific management guarantee,economic and social benefits,at last the“10-42-63”structure evaluation system of scientized mining has been built.Having discussed the relationship between scientific mining and extension theory,meanwhile,the theory based on the methods as follows: extension theory,subjective dynamic determining weights method,linear weighted integrated method and expert setting parameter method.The assessment method of the scientized mining grade is proposed,research and develop ESSM,a soft applicable to evaluate all types of underground mine,which can calculate scientized mining coefficient(ScMC)and scientized mining rank(ScMR)separately or simultaneously is founded.

Key words:  scientized mining, extension theory, scientized mining grade, evaluation indexes system