采矿与安全工程学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 812-816.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

影响软岩巷道变形因素的正交数值模拟试验研究

  

  1. 天地科技股份有限公司开采设计事业部,北京 100013
  • 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2013-12-05
  • 作者简介:付玉凯(1985-),男,河南省安阳市人,博士,从事巷道支护方面的研究。 E-mail:fyk1231@sohu.com Tel:15210824121
  • 基金资助:

    国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2012BAB13B02)

Study on affecting factors of soft rock deformation with orthogonal numerical simulation test

  • Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-12-05

摘要: 采用正交数值模拟试验方法研究了不同参数对巷道两帮移近量和顶底板移近量的影响。选取6个因素(巷道宽度、巷道高度、埋深、侧压系数、围岩强度和支护强度)、3个水平的正交试验方案,进行FLAC 数值模拟试验,运用方差分析法对模拟结果进行分析,并在井下进行工业性试验,结果表明:6个因素对巷道两帮移近量和顶底板移近量都有一定的影响,但影响程度不同。影响两帮移近量因素的程度大小的次序为:围岩强度>支护强度>埋深>侧压系数>巷道高度>巷道宽度;影响顶底板移近量因素的程度大小的次序为:围岩强度>支护强度>埋深>侧压系数>巷道宽度>巷道高度。井下试验结果与数值模拟结果基本相符,说明正交数值模拟方法对指导现场支护有一定的可靠性。

关键词: 正交数值模拟试验, 两帮移近量, 顶底板移近量

Abstract: The paper studies the impact of different parameters on two-sided displacement and convergence between roof and floor by using orthogonal numerical simulation test method. Six factors such as roadway width, roadway height, burial depth, lateral pressure coefficient, strength of surrounding rock and support strength, and three levels of orthogonal experiment method are selected to conduct FLAC numerical simulation test. The simulation results by variance analysis method is analyzed and industrial tests in the underground is conducted. The results show that the six factors have some impact on the two-sided displacement and convergence between roof and floor, but the impact levels are different. The order of the magnitude of factors affecting two-sided displacement is strength of surrounding rock, support strength, burial depth, lateral pressure coefficient, roadway height, roadway width; the order of the magnitude of factors affecting convergence between roof and floor is strength of surrounding rock, support strength, burial depth, lateral pressure coefficient, roadway width, roadway height. Test results tested in the underground are well consistent with numerical simulation results, which indicates that there are certain degree of reliability to guide field support work with orthogonal simulation method.

Key words: orthogonal numerical simulation test, two-sided displacement, convergence between roof and floor